STUDY ON DRUG-ASSOCIATED ADVERSE REACTIONS IN DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS
Abstract
Purpose: This study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding diabetes management, as well as to identify adverse drug reactions (ADRs) associated with diabetic medications among patients. Insights were gained through questionnaire-based surveys and direct patient interviews for conciseness of diabetes management and medication safety.
Methods: The study emphasized using questionnaire as the primary tool for data collection and management because of ease of access, convenience for participants, and efficient data handling capabilities. The responses were automatically collected and recorded in real-time as participants submitted the google forms. Measures were taken to ensure data integrity and prevention of duplicate submissions, by limiting responses to one per participant.
Results: After a thorough study, various ADRs were reported. These included blood and lymphatic system disorders, skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders, gastrointestinal disorders, general disorders and administration site conditions. The severity levels of the ADRs recorded were manageable.
Conclusion: Strengthening pharmacovigilance initiatives is essential for monitoring and reporting adverse drug reactions associated with diabetic medications. Pharmacist-led medication review services, patient counselling on medication safety, and proactive surveillance of ADRs could contribute to improved patient outcomes and medication management.
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