“Clinical Profile and Therapeutic Outcomes in Patients with Rhinitis : A Retrospective Case Series”

  • Shiva Mishra Maharshi Vishwamitra Autonomous State Medical College, Ghazipur

Abstract

Rhinitis is a common inflammatory disorder of the nasal mucosa characterized by symptoms such as nasal obstruction, rhinorrhea, sneezing , and nasal itching.Rhinitis is of three types : Allergic rhinitis, Non-allergic rhinitis and Infectious rhinitis.Moderate to severe rhinitis can significantly affect sleep, daily activities, and quality of life. This is a series of 5 cases in adult patients suffering with moderate to severe rhinitis. This case series was undertaken to describe the clinical characteristics , laboratory findings, and treatment outcomes among patients presenting with moderate to severe rhinitis.


This retrospective case series included patients diagnosed with moderate to severe rhinitis who attended the outpatient department of Otorhinolaryngology during the study period.Demographic characteristics, clinical symptoms, possible precipitating factors, and relevant laboratory investigations , including absolute eosinophil count and serum immunoglobulin E (IgE) were obtained from medical records.Patients were classified according to the clinical and laboratory findings into allergic and non-allergic rhinitis.Treatment response was assessed clinically during follow-up.

Keywords: : Rhinitis,Allergens, Intranasal Corticosteroids,Total symptom score,Rhinorrhea

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1.Sullivan KB, Krieger GR (2001). Clinical environment health and toxic exposure p 341.
2.Quillen DM, Feller DB (May 2006). “ Diagnosing rhinitis : allergic vs nonallergic .’’ American Family Physician .73(9):1583-90
3.Bernstein J a.Nonallergic rhinitis : therapeutic options.Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol 2013;13:410-416
4.Varshney J, Varshney H. Allergic Rhinitis : an overview .Indian J otolayngol Head Neck Surg.2015;67(2):143-9
5.Sur DK,Plesa ML (December 2015). “Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis ‘’ . American Family Physician .92 (11):985-92
6.Mishra S, A comparative study to evaluate the effects of fluticasone nasal spray with oral bilastine versus mometasone nasal spray with oral bilastine in patients of moderate to severe rhinitis:Central Asian Journal of Medical and Natural Sciences Vol 4 No.3 (2023)
7.Mishra S, A comparative study to evaluate the effects and safety profile of intranasal corticosteroids used as treatment in rhinitis patients:International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Applications, Volume 8, Issue 5, pp1316-1322
8.P Kuna, C.Bachert, Z.Nowacki et al,Efficacy and safety of bilastine 20 mg compared with cetrizine 10 mg and placebo for the symptomatic treatment of seasonal allergic rhinitis: a randomized, double-blind, parallel group study: Clinical & Experimental ALERGY 2009(39) 1338-1347.
9.Faiz SM, Rajeev KG, Saurabh S, Safety profile of intranasal corticosteroids used as treatment in allergic rhinitis patients attending ENT OPD at a tertiary care centre : A comparative study ,Journal of Otolaryngology and Head &Neck Surgery ,2018 June 12(1) :33-40.
10.Ka Kit Mak, Min Sho Ku, Ko-Hsiu Lu et al. Comparison of mometasone furoate monohydrate (Nasonex) and fluticasone propionate (Flixonase) nasal sprays in the treatment of dust mite-sensitive children with perennial allergic rhinitis :Pediatrics and Neonatology (2013) 54, 239-245
Statistics